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President Donald Trump announced a raft of trade tariffs in the Rose Garden at the White House in Washington, DC

Middle East fails to escape Trump’s tariffs

US president Donald Trump unveiled far-reaching new tariffs on Wednesday, including on the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and other countries in the Middle East. Speaking from the Rose Garden of the White House, the president outlined a minimum 10 percent universal tariff on all imports into the United States, regardless of origin. This will […]

US treasuries could become less of a safe bet for Gulf investors

Economic advisers to President Donald Trump have proposed radical policies that could dim the allure of US government bonds for Gulf sovereign investors. The bonds, commonly known as treasuries, are considered among the lowest-risk investments. Many countries with excess dollars – from trade surpluses with the US or the sale of dollar-denominated goods such as […]

Dubai’s ICD could tap IPO market to fund expansion

The Investment Corporation of Dubai (ICD), the principal investment arm of the emirate’s government, could potentially turn to the capital markets with a raft of listings over the next year or so, according to analysts. Established in 2006, ICD is worth about $340 billion and already has one of its crown jewels – Emirates NBD, […]

Damac chairman Sajwani’s wealth doubles to more than $10bn

The fortune of Hussain Sajwani, the chairman of Dubai-based Damac Properties, has doubled in the last year as he takes his place among the world’s wealthiest individuals to become the richest businessman in the Middle East. The 72-year-old real estate magnate is worth $10.2 billion, the annual rich list from Forbes says, significantly higher than […]

Corporate art collections on the rise in the UAE

A shiny office tower in the heart of Downtown Dubai may not be an obvious home for a growing international art collection but ICD Brookfield Place is becoming just that.  Among the works or exhibitions it has showcased recently are Canadian visual artist Jordan Söderberg Mill’s light and glass installation Standing Wave, Emirati artist Hashel […]

UAE latest

A trader works at the New York Stock Exchange as President Donald Trump announces US tariffs. One analyst predicted Gulf stock markets will be the first to recover

Gulf stocks slide as investors fret over US tariffs

Dubai’s stock index tumbled on Thursday, poised for its biggest daily decline this year, and other Gulf bourses slid after US president Donald Trump announced wide-ranging tariffs on importers. Losers outnumbered gainers 34 to 10 on Dubai’s benchmark, which was down as much as 2 percent in early trade, mirroring declines on Asian bourses as […]

Satish Sanpal: 'Luck might place you at the foot of the ladder, but without hard work you won’t climb very far'

60 seconds with Satish Sanpal, chairman of ANAX Holding

Satish Sanpal established ANAX Holding in Dubai in 2018 as a diversified investment entity. Today, ANAX Holding operates across multiple sectors, including real estate development, hospitality and financial services. ANAX Developments, one of its key subsidiaries, has emerged as a prominent real estate developer in Dubai, delivering high-demand projects across the city. What one piece […]

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Turkey's Izmir port. While exports to Bahrain, Kuwait and Oman fell, these losses have been eclipsed by huge rises in exports to the UAE and Qatar

UAE enters the major league of Turkish export markets

Turkey’s exports to the GCC bloc rose sharply in February, driven by a strong increase in shipments to the United Arab Emirates. The UAE figures offset falls in sales to some other GCC member states. The numbers were released before the detention two weeks ago of Istanbul mayor and leading opposition figure Ekrem İmamoğlu, which […]

His Highness Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan visits Iris Projects booth at Abu Dhabi Art 2024

Corporate art collections on the rise in the UAE

A shiny office tower in the heart of Downtown Dubai may not be an obvious home for a growing international art collection but ICD Brookfield Place is becoming just that.  Among the works or exhibitions it has showcased recently are Canadian visual artist Jordan Söderberg Mill’s light and glass installation Standing Wave, Emirati artist Hashel […]

Damac chairman Hussain Sajwani at his residence in Dubai. Forbes calculates his wealth at more than $10 billion

Damac chairman Sajwani’s wealth doubles to more than $10bn

The fortune of Hussain Sajwani, the chairman of Dubai-based Damac Properties, has doubled in the last year as he takes his place among the world’s wealthiest individuals to become the richest businessman in the Middle East. The 72-year-old real estate magnate is worth $10.2 billion, the annual rich list from Forbes says, significantly higher than […]

Saudi Arabia latest

U.S. President Donald Trump's adviser Elon Musk reacts during a rally in support of a conservative state Supreme Court candidate of an April 1 election in Green Bay, Wisconsin, U.S. March 30, 2025. REUTERS/

Gulf investors ‘rewarded’ as Musk’s xAI absorbs X

Gulf co-investors in Elon Musk’s X could benefit from the social media platform’s purchase by xAI, analysts have told AGBI. The deal is expected to help artificial intelligence company xAI train Grok, its AI assistant, to compete in the increasingly competitive generative AI market. Musk’s xAI acquired privately-held X last week in a deal that […]

Medina, Saudi Arabia. The kingdom drew record tourism revenues in 2024

Saudi Arabia sets foreign tourism income record in 2024

Spending by people visiting Saudi Arabia last year hit a record high, bringing the kingdom closer to its Vision 2030 tourism targets. Inbound tourists spent SAR154 billion ($41 billion) last year, a 14 percent increase from 2023, which was also a record year. It also meant a record SAR50 billion ($13 billion) travel surplus, after […]

Terra Drone established a subsidiary in Saudi Arabia in 2023 after raising $14 million from Wa'ed Ventures, the venture capital arm of Aramco

Aramco to use Japanese drone startup to inspect facilities

Saudi Aramco has entered into an agreement with Japanese startup Terra Drone to inspect its oil and gas facilities using drones, robotics and artificial intelligence (AI). The memorandum of understanding will advance drone technologies to enhance safety and operational efficiency in the energy sector, Terra Drone said in a statement. In 2023, Terra Drone received […]

Sign of the times: The new Saudi riyal, left, and the Dirham

UAE and Saudi Arabia to introduce their own currency symbols

Within five weeks of each other, Saudi Arabia and the UAE have announced newly designed currency symbols for the riyal and the dirham, a decision that both countries says would strengthen their respective currencies’ place in the global economy. They join a small, but growing, list of states that use unique symbols to refer to […]

U.S. President Donald Trump meets with Chinese Premier Li Keqiang at the Great Hall of the People November 9, 2017 in Beijing, Peoples Republic of China

China’s investors seek shelter from Trump in Saudi Arabia

President Trump’s trade war is strengthening economic ties between Saudi Arabia and China and encouraging Chinese investors to increase their holdings in the kingdom, analysts say.  As China and its near neighbours face the imposition of economic tariffs – “the most beautiful word in the world”, according to the 47th president – Saudi Arabia has […]

Around the Middle East

Total investment in Iraq's Khor Mor project has exceeded $3.5 billion

Output at Iraq’s largest gas field up 75% since 2017

Production from Khor Mor, Iraq’s largest non-associated gas field, has reached 500 million barrels of oil equivalent, according to a joint statement issued by Abu Dhabi-listed Dana Gas and Sharjah-based Crescent Petroleum. The two companies, each owning a 35 percent stake in Pearl Petroleum consortium, the operator of the gas field in the Kurdistan Region […]

A house in Amizmiz, Morocco, that was destroyed in an earthquake. The new IMF credit line will assist the country in rebuilding

IMF loans Morocco $4.5bn to support economy

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has approved a new credit facility for Morocco to help in crisis prevention and to support reform. The new two-year $4.5 billion flexible credit line (FCL) will assist the country in rebuilding buffers and accelerating structural reforms in an uncertain external environment, the IMF said in a statement. The facility […]

President Donald Trump announced a raft of trade tariffs in the Rose Garden at the White House in Washington, DC

Middle East fails to escape Trump’s tariffs

US president Donald Trump unveiled far-reaching new tariffs on Wednesday, including on the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and other countries in the Middle East. Speaking from the Rose Garden of the White House, the president outlined a minimum 10 percent universal tariff on all imports into the United States, regardless of origin. This will […]

Kuwait imported electricity from the GCC Interconnection Authority, an interconnected grid between Gulf countries, last summer

Kuwait enforces power cuts as demand outstrips capacity

Kuwait temporarily cut electricity in some industrial and agricultural areas on Wednesday as demand for power surged due to hot weather, outstripping generating capacity that had been restricted by maintenance at power plants. Kuwait, a member of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (Opec), last summer resorted to programmed load-shedding for the first time […]

US treasuries are considered a haven for Gulf investors – and there are few alternatives aside from gold, says one expert

US treasuries could become less of a safe bet for Gulf investors

Economic advisers to President Donald Trump have proposed radical policies that could dim the allure of US government bonds for Gulf sovereign investors. The bonds, commonly known as treasuries, are considered among the lowest-risk investments. Many countries with excess dollars – from trade surpluses with the US or the sale of dollar-denominated goods such as […]

Officials at Muscat Airport said they were stretched as passengers flew to Dubai during the last days of the holy fasting month

Thai earthquake increases Omani Eid bookings to Dubai

The earthquake which has devastated parts of southeast Asia has forced many Eid holiday makers from Oman to divert from flying to Thailand and to choose Dubai instead as is a preferred destination. Travel agents in Oman have seen a surge of bookings to Dubai with most of them leaving by air. “In last year’s […]

The trade volume between Iraq and the US has more than doubled over the past two years, with oil exports increasing by more than 110%

Iraq’s trade balance surplus with US at $6bn

Iraq has a trade balance surplus of nearly $6 billion with the US, a senior government official has said. This comes from oil exports to the US more than doubling in two years, state-run Iraq News Agency reported, quoting prime minister’s financial advisor Mazhar Mohammed Salih. The trade volume between the two countries has more […]

A labourer handles gold bars that are going to be melted at a gold refiner in Istanbul

Gold continues to soar as investors seek refuge

Gold soared to an all-time high of $3,128.06 per ounce on March 31, as investors seek refuge from escalating geopolitical tension, unpredictable trade policies and a shifting monetary landscape.  Gold has rallied more than 18 percent so far this year but analysts say that there is still room to run. A range of factors lies […]

Turkey Latest

Car parts form one of Turkey's main exports

Turkey’s auto industry hit hardest by tariffs

Turkish exporters expressed mixed feelings on the news of President Donald Trump’s “Liberation Day” tariffs.  There was relief that most sectors escaped with just a 10 percent impost, but Turkey’s car and parts producers, one of the country’s leading manufacturing and exporting sectors, were much less happy with the 25 percent tariff on all automotive […]

Shoppers in a mall in Istanbul. The Turkish consumer price index measure of inflation has fallen for 10 months

Turkish inflation cools but may soon rise again

Turkey’s inflation rate eased for the tenth straight month in March, although there are concerns that persistent political unrest could lead to a reversal of this trend in coming months, as the cost of a weaker currency and disruptions to the economy flow into the pricing chain.  The consumer price index fell to 38.1 percent […]

Turkey's Izmir port. While exports to Bahrain, Kuwait and Oman fell, these losses have been eclipsed by huge rises in exports to the UAE and Qatar

UAE enters the major league of Turkish export markets

Turkey’s exports to the GCC bloc rose sharply in February, driven by a strong increase in shipments to the United Arab Emirates. The UAE figures offset falls in sales to some other GCC member states. The numbers were released before the detention two weeks ago of Istanbul mayor and leading opposition figure Ekrem İmamoğlu, which […]

New residential buildings being constructed for people left homeless after the earthquake in Hatay province, Turkey

World Bank gives $500m to create new jobs in Turkey

Turkey is to receive $500 million from the World Bank to support economic recovery in areas devastated by the February 2023 earthquakes, according to a statement. The earthquakes killed more than 50,000 people and displaced more than 3.3 million. They are estimated to have inflicted a $104 billion hit on the Turkish economy, the Strategy and […]

Rising property prices in Turkey and the allure of golden visa programmes are driving many Turks to buy homes abroad

Golden visa lure draws Turks to Dubai real estate

An increasing number of Turkish citizens are investing in real estate overseas, with Dubai and Greece emerging as top destinations, according to a news report. Last year, Turks spent more than $2.5 billion, up 21 percent year on year, in foreign property purchases, Daily Sabah newspaper reported, citing central bank data. In January 2025 alone, […]

Egypt Latest

One solar panel in North Africa generates two to three times the amount of power that one does in Europe

Plans to bring African energy to Europe face big challenges

At least five multi-billion dollar projects to bring up to 24 gigawatts of solar and wind power energy from sunny North Africa to chilly Europe, assisted by Gulf investment money, are currently being planned. But these ambitious schemes to reduce Europe’s reliance on fossil fuels generally, and energy supplies from Russia specifically, all face major […]

Modon was appointed master developer for the Ras El Hekma mega development in 2024. The industrial zone is expected to generate 20,000 jobs

Modon to build industrial zone near Egypt’s Ras El Hekma

A joint venture between Abu Dhabi-listed Modon Holding and Egypt’s Elsewedy Industrial Development is planning to build a new industrial zone near the $35-billion Ras El Hekma megaproject. The two companies have signed a letter of intent for the project, state-run news agency Wam reported. The 10 million sq m new industrial zone, located south […]

A street in Cairo. Egypt's 2025/26 budget allows for expenditure increases of almost 20 percent

Egypt unveils $91bn budget amid IMF reform pressure

Egypt’s cabinet approved an EGP4.6 trillion ($91 billion) draft state budget for the 2025/26 financial year that will begin in July, a government statement said on Wednesday, as it continues to tighten its finances under an International Monetary Fund programme. Expenditures will rise by 18 percent and revenue by 19 percent over the current 2024/25 […]

Egypt's planning minister Rania Al-Mashat said she expected the financing to be adopted by the EU's 27 members in June

Egypt poised to receive more EU funding this year

Egypt is expected to sign a memorandum of understanding with the European Union (EU) on previously agreed financing worth €4 billion ($4.3 billion) in the second half of the year, planning minister Rania Al-Mashat said on Wednesday. The financing is part of a €7.4 billion funding package agreed between Egypt and the EU in March […]

The MT Sounion being towed through Egypt's Suez Canal earlier this month after it was attacked in the Red Sea. Suez Canal revenues have dropped from $2.4bn to $1bn

Egypt’s deficit stretched by high imports and regional tension

Egypt’s current account deficit more than doubled in the first quarter of the current fiscal year and the gap is expected to widen further, a Kuwaiti bank says. Key factors for the massive deficit include a surge in imports and lower Suez Canal revenues due to regional tensions, National Bank of Kuwait (NBK) said in […]

Features

A UAE desalination plant in Rafah, Egypt. Both countries are investing in projects and startups to tackle water scarcity

Funding model for water tech ‘holds back Gulf innovators’

An over-reliance on government funding for water startups in the Gulf may be holding back innovation, experts have told AGBI. The Middle East – a region that includes some of the world’s most water-stressed countries – gained its first water “unicorn” in February when Saudi-based GI Water as a Service raised eight figures in a […]

Saudi bourse less affected by Ramadan than in previous years

Trading on Saudi Arabia’s bourse has changed little this Ramadan as the growing influence of institutional and professional traders offsets the impact of a decline in retail investor activity. Historically, Gulf nationals have been the dominant force on the region’s stock markets. Individuals often meet at the bourses to trade and socialise. Such habits would […]

Plans to bring African energy to Europe face big challenges

At least five multi-billion dollar projects to bring up to 24 gigawatts of solar and wind power energy from sunny North Africa to chilly Europe, assisted by Gulf investment money, are currently being planned. But these ambitious schemes to reduce Europe’s reliance on fossil fuels generally, and energy supplies from Russia specifically, all face major […]

The ups and downs of PIF’s US holdings

Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) has made some big gains but has also been hit by some substantial losses in listed US companies in the five years since it began publishing its holdings, AGBI analysis shows. Overall, the value of its assets in publicly traded companies in the US has plunged 55 percent from […]

Bolstering Egypt’s trade with Africa

Egypt's portfolio of multilateral trade deals includes the largest continental free trade agreement in the world. We look at how it can do more business in Africa – a market of 1.5 billion people

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People & Lifestyle

Satish Sanpal: 'Luck might place you at the foot of the ladder, but without hard work you won’t climb very far'

60 seconds with Satish Sanpal, chairman of ANAX Holding

Satish Sanpal established ANAX Holding in Dubai in 2018 as a diversified investment entity. Today, ANAX Holding operates across multiple sectors, including real estate development, hospitality and financial services. ANAX Developments, one of its key subsidiaries, has emerged as a prominent real estate developer in Dubai, delivering high-demand projects across the city. What one piece […]

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Healthier, vape-like electronic shisha that use electronic elements tend to appeal to female smokers

Shisha smokers turn to healthier alternatives

In the same way that non-alcoholic drinks are now a regular feature in restaurants and bars in the UAE, hookah smokers are increasingly turning to healthier substitutes to satisfy their shisha fix. “People are seeking alternatives that are better for their health yet do not impact lifestyle choices,” said Naim Madaad, a founding member of […]

The average monthly wage of a Kuwaiti across both the public and private sectors was around KD1,571 dinars ($5,184) per month

Kuwaitis earn nearly five times as much as expats

Kuwaiti nationals earn nearly five times as much as their expatriate colleagues, and more than four in every five Kuwaitis work for the government, data from the Central Statistics Administration has revealed. Of 450,000 working Kuwaitis at the end of September, 375,000, or 83 percent, were in the public sector, with the remainder in the […]

Gulf hotel franchise

Gulf hotel owners switch to franchises in search of profits

Hotel owners in the Gulf are increasingly choosing franchise agreements with international hotel brands over the less profitable direct management route, industry experts and analysts say.  This is especially true in the UAE and Saudi Arabia where the hotel industry is maturing and hotel owners know their business better, driving them to manage their own […]

Saudia is investing in 118 new Airbus and Boeing jets to replace its ageing fleet. Riyadh Air will serve the capital and become a flag carrier

Saudia ‘still a flag carrier’ ahead of Riyadh Air launch

Saudi Arabia’s flag carrier Saudia is upgrading its fleet with new Boeing and Airbus aircraft even as the government prepares to start a new airline later this year. The 80-year-old carrier has 118 aircraft on order, most of which will replace older models in its existing fleet of 147, and are scheduled to arrive through […]

A shopping street in Manama, Bahrain. The government is said to be considering a raise in VAT for the country's 1.6m people

Bahrain considers raising taxes to reduce deficits

Bahrain’s plan to end a long string of government budget deficits could prove burdensome to both businesses and people as it considers a raft of tax measures. The country is discussing a 12-point plan for its two-year budget, with measures including the introduction of a wider corporate tax, an increase in value added tax (VAT) […]

Shoppers in Dubai Mall. Retail price discounting in the UAE has been described by one analyst as 'a race to the bottom'

UAE and Kuwait companies struggling to hire staff

Companies in the UAE and Kuwait are struggling to afford new staff as a result of squeezed margins, according to the latest business sentiment survey. For the third successive month, non-oil companies operating in the UAE highlighted a reduction in prices charged, with discounting used to support sales amid a highly competitive market. This was […]

Around the world

Architecture, Building, Factory

Oman-backed Kazakh gold miner explores GCC funding

Kazakh gold miner Solidcore is considering issuing bonds in the Gulf region to finance investment, including in new projects in Kazakhstan estimated to cost up to $350 million, the company’s CEO Vitaly Nesis told Reuters. Solidcore, formerly Polymetal International, is the second-largest gold miner in Kazakhstan. The company had to sell its Russian assets, which represented […]

Review deals latest blow to Sidara’s takeover of John Wood

UAE construction consultancy Sidara is facing another setback in its planned takeover of British oil services firm John Wood Group, which this week said it had to restate its financial results and probably suspend its shares after a review found information had been withheld from auditors. Dubai-based Sidara, formerly Dar Global, was in discussions last […]

Indian snack maker Haldiram's will use the new funds to expand across the US and the Middle East

IHC invests in Indian snack maker Haldiram’s

Abu Dhabi conglomerate International Holding Company (IHC), New York-based Alpha Wave Global and Singapore sovereign wealth fund Temasek have invested in an Indian snack maker as part of an equity financing round, PwC, the financial advisor to the deal, said in a statement. Indian government-owned Press Trust of India (PTI) reported that IHC and Alpha Wave collectively acquired […]

Architecture, Building, Factory

Uganda signs deal with UAE company over oil refinery

Uganda signed an oil refinery agreement with UAE-based Alpha MBM Investments on Saturday, for a 60 percent stake in a crude oil refinery in Kabaale, Hoima district. The country’s state-run Uganda National Oil Company will retain the remaining 40 percent stake in the 60,000-barrel-per-day refinery, according to a statement from President Yoweri Museveni office. Besides […]