Skip to content Skip to Search
Skip navigation

Arabian Gulf Business Insight

closing prices

OPINION & Analysis

Best of AGBI

AI classes to prepare Saudi pupils for the new world

Saudi secondary school pupils will soon have classes on artificial intelligence (AI) added to their curriculum. More than 50,000 17 and 18-year-olds will be offered the Introduction to Artificial Intelligence course, a joint initiative between the ministry of education and the Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority. It is part of an effort by the […]

Water scarcity: The GCC’s desalination challenge

The Gulf is one of the most water scarce regions in the world, so it has had to adopt innovative solutions for its water resources. One of the most prominent of these is desalination. While less than 1 percent of the world’s drinking water is desalinated, GCC countries depend on their desalination plants for up to […]

Affordability is the key for Saudi hotel expansion

Al Farhan Group, a family-owned company with 16 three- to four-star hotels across Saudi Arabia, plans to open at least one hotel every year for the next several years. Its ambitions reflect those of the Saudi government, which wants to encourage more domestic and inbound business and leisure travel and almost double the number of […]

IATA chief: Boeing and Airbus woes are a win for jet leasing

Aircraft leasing companies in the Arabian Gulf are profiting from prolonged delivery delays at aircraft makers Boeing and Airbus, with order backlogs at the manufacturers unlikely to clear before the end of the decade. “These [aircraft leasing] guys are in a fantastic position because they have a fantastic fleet of aircraft,” Willie Walsh, director general […]

UAE latest

A container ship entering Port Sultan Qaboos in Muscat, Oman

UAE remains Oman’s primary exporter despite increase from China

The UAE maintained its position as the top exporter to nearby Oman last year despite a sharp increase in China’s exports to the sultanate, official figures show. The UAE, the second largest Arab economy and a major centre for re-exports, exported OR4 billion ($10 billion) to Oman in 2024 and accounted for almost a quarter […]

Dubai's growing population is aiding the growth of the emirate's banking, real estate and telecom sectors

Population burst bolsters Dubai’s listed companies

Listed companies in Dubai were on average the most profitable last year among the Gulf exchanges as the emirate’s banking, real estate and telecom sectors benefited from its expanding population. Net profit at Dubai’s listed companies totalled $25.4 billion, up 16 percent compared with the year before, according to a report by Kuwaiti asset manager […]

The UAE achieved a trade balance surplus of AED492 billion in 2024, down slightly from AED573.1 billion in 2023

UAE foreign trade surges but surplus falls

The UAE’s foreign trade surged by nearly half between 2021 and 2024, but the trade surplus softened last year amid global challenges. Foreign trade rose to AED5.2 trillion ($1.4 trillion) in 2024, up nearly half from 2021, state-run WAM news agency reported, citing a World Trade Organisation paper. The UAE, a major re-exporter, is among […]

Bahrain's alternative investment manager, Investcorp, is among the potential suitors for PAL Cooling Holding

More suitors vie for Abu Dhabi’s district cooling business

KKR and I Squared Capital are among global asset managers bidding for a district cooling business owned by Abu Dhabi’s Multiply Group, part of a $1.5 trillion empire overseen by one of the UAE’s most powerful sheikhs. District cooling plants, which deliver chilled water via insulated pipes to cool offices, industrial and residential buildings, have […]

Saudi Arabia latest

India Prime Minister Narendra Modi welcomes Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed Bin Salman in New Delhi on February, 2019

Modi makes trade visit to Saudi Arabia this week

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit Saudi Arabia this week to meet Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, the kingdom’s de facto ruler, to discuss trade, investment and energy tie-ups. The two leaders will also discuss the India-Middle East-Europe Corridor and defence cooperation during the April 22-23 visit, the Indian Express newspaper reported. Saudi Arabia is […]

2X7RYNG Rottweil, Germany, 2nd Mar 2024:The 246 meter high lift test tower was built by Thyssenkrupp between 2014 and 2017. Behind it lies the city of Rottweil TK Elevator

PIF-backed elevator company explores US IPO

A German elevator company backed by Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) is exploring selling shares to the public in the US, Reuters has reported, without citing sources. Düsseldorf-based TK Elevator is expected to be valued at more than €20 billion ($22.7 billion), according to earnings calculations by the news agency. TK Elevator is the […]

Tech startup Manara and Amazon Web Services will train 2,500 Gulf engineers in cloud software skills over the next two years

Amazon partners Mena startup to train Gulf cloud engineers 

Amazon has partnered with the Middle East and North Africa social impact startup Manara to train thousands of people in the UAE and Saudi Arabia in cloud software skills. Amazon Web Services, a division of Amazon that provides on-demand cloud computing platforms to individuals, companies and governments on a metered, pay-as-you-go basis, will invest $3.6 […]

An attendee at the Education Global Exhibition in Riyadh, which highlights new technologies. More than 8 million young Saudis will enter the workforce by 2040

AI classes to prepare Saudi pupils for the new world

Saudi secondary school pupils will soon have classes on artificial intelligence (AI) added to their curriculum. More than 50,000 17 and 18-year-olds will be offered the Introduction to Artificial Intelligence course, a joint initiative between the ministry of education and the Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority. It is part of an effort by the […]

MECCA, KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA (KSA) - JUNE 5, 2023:Muslim hajj pilgrims exit Al Haram mosque after evening prayers with Abraj Al Bait Zamzam tower (L) and Hilton Hotel Makkah (R) in the background.

Affordability is the key for Saudi hotel expansion

Al Farhan Group, a family-owned company with 16 three- to four-star hotels across Saudi Arabia, plans to open at least one hotel every year for the next several years. Its ambitions reflect those of the Saudi government, which wants to encourage more domestic and inbound business and leisure travel and almost double the number of […]

Around the Middle East

Trucks carrying containers at Jordan's port of Aqaba: the country is likely to be one of the worst hit by Donald Trump's tariffs

Trump tariffs threaten $22bn in Arab exports says UN

Bahrain and Jordan are the countries likely to be most affected by tariffs planned by President Donald Trump on non-oil exports by the Arab world to the US worth nearly $22 billion, a United Nations body has warned. Despite a sharp fall in the region’s sales of oil to the US over the past decade, […]

Sepco will build four petrochemical plants within the Karbala Industrial City

China to build new industrial city in Iraq

China will build an industrial city in the Karbala governorate to develop Iraq’s petrochemical sector, the official Iraq News Agency reported. Sepco Electric Power Construction Corporation, a subsidiary of state-run PowerChina, signed an agreement with Iraq’s ministry of industry and minerals to build four petrochemical plants within the Karbala Industrial City, according to Iraqi News, […]

Christians march in a parade to celebrate Easter for the first time under the Islamist-led government control, in Damascus, Syria

UN development arm plans $1bn to help Syria

The United Nations Development Programme is hoping to deliver $1.3 billion over three years to support war-ravaged Syria, including by rebuilding infrastructure and backing digital startups, its assistant secretary general has said. Abdallah Dardari told Reuters in Damascus that investing in Syria, which has been hit hard by 14 years of conflict that ended when former leader Bashar […]

Men withdraw cash from an ATM outside Qatar National Bank. Qatar's banks have the highest amount of non-resident deposits in the GCC

GCC banks unlikely to escape US tariff impact

US President Donald Trump’s imposition of additional import tariffs will trouble GCC banks, despite the bloc’s meagre non-oil exports to the United States, according to analysts. Trump’s tariff strategy, targeted principally at China but worldwide in scope, has roiled global equity markets, sent the dollar tumbling and exacerbated oil price declines. As such, “the indirect […]

The cabin of a Comac C919, the Chinese aircraft manufacturer’s most high-profile plane

China ‘unlikely to overthrow Boeing-Airbus duopoly’

China’s state-owned planemaker, Comac (Commercial Aircraft Corp of China), is decades away from breaking up the global dominance of Boeing and Airbus, according to the head of the world’s largest airline trade association. The result will be that Gulf Arab carriers such as Emirates, Etihad Airways and Qatar Airways have little choice but to stomach […]

An oil tanker docks at Qingdao Port in China's Shandong province, where most of the crude imported from Iran is delivered

Seaborne oil exports from Iran to China hit record levels

Chinese imports of oil by sea rose in March to their highest in 17 months, with imports from Iran hitting a record, according to tanker tracking consultancy Vortexa. Seaborne crude arrivals – which account for about 85 percent of total Chinese oil imports – rose to 10.6 million barrels per day in March, up from […]

Amman, Jordan. Most of the increased production from the Risha gas field will be for domestic use

Jordan to increase gas production from Risha field

Jordan is planning to build a 320km pipeline to distribute gas for the domestic market from the Risha field in the northwest of the country, according to an official. The project also includes the construction of a gas treatment plant near Risha, where the country’s largest reserves are located. Officials have said Risha holds nearly […]

A traditional clothes shop in Amman. Jordan's growth is projected to reach 2.7 percent in 2025 from 2.5 percent last year

Jordan receives $130m from IMF

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has released $130 million to Jordan as part of an extended fund facility of $1.2 billion which was approved in January 2024. “Jordan’s economy continues to show resilience and macroeconomic stability has been maintained, despite considerable external headwinds from the conflicts in Gaza and Lebanon,” the IMF said in a statement. […]

Turkey Latest

Turkish finance minister Mehmet Simsek said he would attend around 15 meetings each day in the US

Turkey courts US companies and investors during visit

Turkish finance minister Mehmet Simsek said he will meet with rating agencies, investors and companies planning to shift supply to Turkey during a visit to the US this week. “I will be in America this week for the IMF, World Bank and G20 meetings. We will meet with rating agencies in New York at the […]

City, Architecture, Building

Istanbul needs more houses as Turkey’s largest city grows

Istanbul, Turkey’s largest city, will need 122,000 new homes every year to support its growing population, a PwC report has said. The city will need 1.22 million houses over the next 10 years with the population expected to rise by 3 percent to 16.2 million by 2034, Hurriyet Daily newspaper reported, citing PwC Turkey. The […]

Fatih Karahan, governor of Turkey's central bank, speaks during a press conference in Istanbul

Turkey raises interest rates for first time in a year

Turkey’s central bank raised its key lending rate for the first time in a year on Thursday, reversing a steady decline this year, on concerns of higher inflation in the coming months. The bank’s monetary policy committee (MPC) increased its one-week repo auction rate to 46 percent on April 17 from 42.5 percent, the rate […]

A drone view shows the Aquatica carrying Russian oil on March 25

Turkey’s largest refiner buys Russian oil after price drop

Turkey’s largest oil refiner Tupras has returned to buying Russian Urals crude cargoes, after it stopped doing so earlier this year due to stronger US sanctions on Moscow, according to three trading sources and shipping data. Tupras did not immediately reply to a Reuters request for comment. The three sources said Tupras resumed its purchases […]

Egypt Latest

A tourist walks near the water at Egypt's Red Sea coast in Marsa Alam

Egypt targets 15% trade growth with Tunisia

Egypt has set a target to increase trade with Tunisia by 15 percent as it seeks to develop regional economic ties. Trade between the two countries, both of which are subject to reform programmes overseen by the International Monetary Fund, is expected to reach $485 million in 2025 from $421 million in 2024. The plan […]

Egypt's interest rates had not been lowered in five years

Egypt cuts interest rates for first time in 5 years

Egypt’s central bank lowered overnight interest rates by 225 basis points (bps) on Thursday, its first cut in more than five years, saying lower inflation had opened the way to yet further rate cuts in the future. The bank lowered the lending rate to 26 percent and the deposit rate to 25 percent. The median forecast in […]

Body Part, Hand, Person

Remittances to Egypt rise as reforms instill confidence

Remittances from Egyptian expatriates rose for 11 consecutive months following the start of economic reforms introduced in March 2024. Overseas Egyptians sent home $20 billion between July and January — the first seven months of the 2024-2025 fiscal year — an increase of 81 percent from $11 billion a year ago, according to the Central […]

The wind farm will generate clean energy for more than 1 million homes, reducing carbon emissions by 1.5 million tonnes annually

Egypt’s largest wind farm begins operations ahead of schedule

Egypt-listed Orascom Construction has commenced commercial operations at the newly expanded Red Sea wind farm six months ahead of schedule. The largest operational wind farm in Africa is being developed by the Red Sea Wind Energy consortium under a 25-year build-own-operate scheme, the company said in a statement. The alliance comprises France’s Engie (35 percent), Orascom […]

Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani, right, and Egypt's President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi in Doha

Qatar to invest over $7bn in Egypt’s economy

Qatar has pledged to invest $7.5 billion in Egypt as the North African country seeks to attract new money and boost economic growth, the countries said in a joint statement. The commitment was given during a meeting between Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and Qatar’s Emir Sheikh Tamim Bin Hamad A-Thani, the state-owned State Information […]

Features

The education sector in the UAE is growing and the country may need 150 more schools by 2030

Education sector in UAE ripe for more M&A deals

Mubadala is the latest big name to announce a foray into the UAE’s $7 billion education market as experts predict an increase in mergers and acquisitions in the sector, fuelled by the Gulf state’s rising population, economic diversification and expatriate demand. The Abu Dhabi sovereign wealth fund has more than $300 billion in assets under […]

Red Sea giga-project launches new island despite PIF budget cuts

Saudi Arabia’s Red Sea Global has launched its first island development on the $23.6 billion Red Sea giga-project. The opening comes despite the $925 billion Public Investment Fund ordering deep spending cuts across more than 100 of its companies, as AGBI reported last month. Some budgets have been cut by as much as 60 percent, sources said, […]

Fujairah’s grand plan could fall victim to tariff shock

The emirate of Fujairah’s plans to expand its storage facilities and develop cleaner fuels and petrochemical production may be delayed as a result of the impact of tariff-led global trade tensions, according to a local authority. After Singapore and Rotterdam, Fujairah is the largest so-called “bunkering”, or ship-fuelling, port. It lies almost immediately outside the […]

Shortage of Dubai homes forces buyers to go off-plan

A shortage of completed homes for sale in Dubai is pushing people to buy off-plan properties, which have hit record highs in terms of units bought and as a proportion of purchases. Off-plan investors in the emirate have long had to fund their own purchases, but the growing importance of yet-to-be-completed properties may spur more […]

People & Lifestyle

Noura bint Mohammed Al Kaabi, minister of state at the UAE's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, with Iris Projects founder Maryam Al Falasi

Corporate art collections on the rise in the UAE

A shiny office tower in the heart of Downtown Dubai may not be an obvious home for a growing international art collection but ICD Brookfield Place is becoming just that.  Among the works or exhibitions it has showcased recently are Canadian visual artist Jordan Söderberg Mill’s light and glass installation Standing Wave, Emirati artist Hashel […]

Women enjoy a meal in a restaurant in Riyadh. Full-service restaurants make up more than half the food service sector in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia’s expanding food sector faces high costs

As the population grows and the economy swells, the food and beverage service industry in Saudi Arabia is expanding. Half Million, a coffee shop chain that started in the capital Riyadh in 2018, now operates 59 stores across the kingdom. Its 60th recently opened on London’s Oxford Street. Barn’s, a Jeddah-based coffee chain that already […]

Pc screen view, islamic woman dressed in national hijab talking with male colleague, chatting using virtual modern video conference application, communicating from home, enjoy distant conversation

AI ‘employees’ make their mark in the Gulf

From customer service to the C-suite, AI “employees” are climbing the corporate ladder in the Gulf as the technology behind them improves. Regional wealth funds such as ADQ are now using AI “boardroom advisers” to help make decisions according to Middle East AI News, while startups are raising capital and launching so-called “AI employees”. These […]

Healthier, vape-like electronic shisha that use electronic elements tend to appeal to female smokers

Shisha smokers turn to healthier alternatives

In the same way that non-alcoholic drinks are now a regular feature in restaurants and bars in the UAE, hookah smokers are increasingly turning to healthier substitutes to satisfy their shisha fix. “People are seeking alternatives that are better for their health yet do not impact lifestyle choices,” said Naim Madaad, a founding member of […]

Construction in Dubai. Two-thirds of the 176,737 homes bought in the emirate last year were off plan

Shortage of Dubai homes forces buyers to go off-plan

A shortage of completed homes for sale in Dubai is pushing people to buy off-plan properties, which have hit record highs in terms of units bought and as a proportion of purchases. Off-plan investors in the emirate have long had to fund their own purchases, but the growing importance of yet-to-be-completed properties may spur more […]

A sushi production line at Turkey's Kocaman Fisheries. The company exports to 30 countries and will soon be sending its sushi products to the Gulf region

Turkish fish processors adapt as taste for sushi grows

Turkish seafood processors are expanding their product range to cash in on new tastes, eating habits and markets, adding the Japanese delicacy sushi to their offerings. Not so long ago sushi was a rarity in Turkey. It featured on the menus of a few Japanese restaurants in tourist areas catering to foreign visitors rather than […]

Satish Sanpal: 'Luck might place you at the foot of the ladder, but without hard work you won’t climb very far'

60 seconds with Satish Sanpal, chairman of ANAX Holding

Satish Sanpal established ANAX Holding in Dubai in 2018 as a diversified investment entity. Today, ANAX Holding operates across multiple sectors, including real estate development, hospitality and financial services. ANAX Developments, one of its key subsidiaries, has emerged as a prominent real estate developer in Dubai, delivering high-demand projects across the city. What one piece […]

In association with

Around the world

IDFC First Bank is to receive a big cash injection

Warburg Pincus and Adia to invest $877m in Indian bank

India’s IDFC First Bank will raise up to 75 billion rupees ($877 million) from affiliate companies of private equity group Warburg Pincus and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority sovereign wealth fund, the lender said on Thursday. IDFC First Bank will issue Warburg Pincus, an existing investor, and Adia convertible shares, which, if fully converted, will give them a combined 15 percent […]

A Zapp delivery courier in London. The company is said to have started hiring in Dubai

UK company enters Dubai’s crowded rapid-delivery market

Despite the congestion – in the market and on the streets of the UAE’s most populous city – yet another competitor, UK company Zapp, is entering Dubai’s rapid-delivery market. This is evidence there is still room for growth, analysts say. Zapp focuses on rapid grocery deliveries from its own so-called dark stores. A dark store is […]

China is to build wind turbines in Oman

Chinese company to build $200m wind turbine plant in Oman

China’s Shanghai Electric Wind Power Group has signed a $200 million agreement to build a wind turbine factory in Oman’s central industrial city of Duqm. Duqm, which sits on international shipping routes, has attracted over $15 billion in project spending, including a 230,000 barrels per day oil refinery, a crude oil storage facility, a free […]

Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia. Qatar is investing heavily in the country

Indonesia and Qatar to set up $4bn joint fund

Indonesian sovereign wealth fund Danantara Indonesia and Qatar Investment Authority will set up a joint fund worth $4 billion to invest in so-called domestic priority sectors in the southeast Asian country. These include food and energy security, downstream processing, digital infrastructure, healthcare and tourism, Indonesian state-run Antara news agency reported, quoting Danantara chief investment officer […]