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Iraq

Walking over pipework during the construction of a new oil facility in the Sahara desert.

BP to develop Iraq oil fields at potential cost of $25bn

British oil company BP has finalised an agreement with the Iraqi government to redevelop four oil and gas fields in the northern Kirkuk region. BP is expected to invest up to $25 billion in the project over its lifetime, according to previous reports. The deal aims to rejuvenate Iraq’s oil production capacity. It also aligns […]

Iraq banknotes digital currency

Iraq plans digital currency to replace paper notes

Iraq’s central bank is planning to issue its own digital currency to gradually replace local paper notes. The country’s central bank governor Ali Al-Allaq told a local press conference in Baghdad that the new currency is part of “radical” changes in the global financial and banking system. “These changes include the decline of paper notes […]

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Iraq to propose new plan to offset extra oil output 

Iraq reaffirmed its commitment to the Opec+ agreement on Monday and said it would present an updated plan to compensate for any overproduction in previous periods, according to a statement from the Iraqi oil ministry. Baghdad, Opec’s second largest producer, said its oil minister Hayan Abdel-Ghani had spoken with Saudi Arabia’s energy minister Prince Abdulaziz […]

Craftsmen making traditional ceramic tiles in the holy city of Karbala, Iraq. Unemployment stood at around 16.5 percent in 2023

Iraq sets ambitious unemployment target

The Iraqi government, which faces re-election later this year, has set ambitious targets to slash double-digit unemployment despite previous attempts foundering due to persistent instability. Mudhar Saleh, an adviser to prime minister Mohammed Al-Sudani, told the official Iraqi news agency last week that the government wants to gradually cut the jobless figure “from a double-digit […]

The Iraqi oil ministry said 300,000bpd is available for export from Kurdistan regional government oilfields

Iraq to export 185,000 bpd of crude from Kurdistan

Iraq will export 185,000 barrels per day (bpd) from Kurdistan’s oilfields through the Iraq-Turkey pipeline once oil shipments resume, an Iraqi oil ministry official said on Sunday. Basim Mohammed, deputy oil minister for upstream operations, told Iraq’s state news agency that the quantity currently available for export from Kurdistan regional government oilfields is 300,000 bpd. […]

London-based EY and America's Oliver Wyman will help to restructure Iraq's banks

Oliver Wyman joins EY in Iraq bank restructuring

Iraq has hired two of the world’s most prominent financial consulting firms to help restructure its banking sector, which has been wrecked by long-term violence, according to an adviser to the prime minister. London-based EY and Oliver Wyman of the US will prepare a roadmap for a plan that could include merging the country’s two […]

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Kurdistan to resume oil exports next week

Oil exports from the semi-autonomous Kurdistan region will resume next week, Iraq’s oil minister said on Monday, resolving a near two-year dispute as ties between Baghdad and Erbil improve, potentially adding more supply to the oil market and weighing on prices. The oil flows were halted by Turkey in March 2023 after the International Chamber […]

Iraq gas, Iraq LNG

Two new LNG terminals in Iraq to replace Iran gas

Iraq is planning to build two offshore liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminals to tackle a persistent electricity supply shortage, its oil minister said on Monday. One facility to receive imported LNG needed to run its power stations will be located in the Faw port under construction in southern Iraq. The other will be at the […]

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Iraq bans five local banks from US dollar deals  

Iraq’s central bank will ban five more local banks from engaging in US dollar transactions following meetings with US treasury officials. The move is in line with efforts to combat money laundering, dollar smuggling and other violations, two sources with direct knowledge of the matter told Reuters on Sunday. Meetings were held in Dubai last […]

Workers at a gas facility north of Basra, Iraq. The country's huge gas reserves remain largely untapped due to underinvestment and conflict

Iraq-Turkmenistan gas deal unlikely to happen

A gas supply agreement signed by Iraq and Turkmenistan in 2023 may never begin because of challenges with transiting the gas through neighbouring Iran, Iraqi analysts say. The deal was for nearly 20 million cubic metres of natural gas per day to supply Iraq’s power facilities, but Iraq and Turkmenistan do not share a border. […]

Iraq budget deficit, Iraq oil exports, Iraq oil, Iraq budget, Iraq oil revenue

Iraq risks higher budget deficit after oil sales fall short

Iraq’s budget deficit could be higher than forecast after the Opec member reported $92 billion in oil exports — less than expected — for the first 11 months of last of year. In June its parliament approved 2024 spending of around $163 billion, with revenue forecast at nearly $123 billion. This left a budget deficit […]

A street in the old part of Basra city. The developers of Palm City in the Basra region will bear the cost of the project

Iraq awards another major project in housing drive

Iraq has awarded a construction and development contract for a 120,000-unit housing project to two companies, one Egyptian and one Chinese. Egypt’s Mountain View Company and China Railway will partner with Iraq’s Al-Safi Group to build Palm City in the southern Basra area, provincial Governor Asaad Al-Idani said, according to the Iraqi national news agency. In […]

An oilfield in Kirkuk. The volume of local and foreign investments in Iraq has reached $60 billion

Iraq’s external debt halves as projects start to pay off

Iraq’s external debt has more than halved, driven by revenue-generating projects that help repay loans, according to a news report. External debt has declined to $9.8 billion from $20.9 billion, state-run Iraq News Agency reported, quoting technical advisor to the prime minister Mohammed Sahib Al-Daraji. He said the government is focussing on investing in productive […]

Mohammed Al-Sudani, the Iraqi prime minister, says he is under no pressure to end Iran's supply of gas

Iraq to stop taking Iranian gas by 2028

Iraq will phase out gas imports from neighboring Iran within three years because of persistent supply disruptions. It will instead increasingly rely on more domestic production to fuel its power stations, and electricity from other neighbours including Saudi Arabia and Jordan. Mohammed Al-Sudani, the Iraqi prime minister, said Iraq’s decision to end Iranian imports in […]

BP will work to increase crude production from Iraq's Kirkuk oilfields by 150,000 bpd to 450,000 bpd within three years

BP to invest up to $25bn to redevelop Iraqi oilfields

BP may invest up to $25 billion to redevelop four Kirkuk oil and gas fields in Iraq, according to a media report. The British oil major is likely to commit between $20 billion and $25 billion in a profit-sharing pact that will last more than 25 years, Reuters reported, quoting an unnamed senior Iraqi oil official. […]

Iraq's amendment sets the rate at $16 per barrel, after $7.9 per barrel was rejected as too low by the Kurdistan Regional Government

Iraq’s compensation plan will aid Kurdish oil exports

Iraq’s parliament on Sunday approved a budget amendment to subsidise production costs for international oil companies operating in the semi-autonomous Kurdistan region. The move aimed is at unblocking northern oil exports, lawmakers said. The amendment sets the rate at $16 per barrel, up from an earlier proposal for $7.9 per barrel for transport and production costs, […]

Iraq Kirkuk refinery Rania Oil

Much-delayed Kirkuk refinery deal signed by Iraq

Iraq has finally signed a deal to build a refinery in the oil-rich Kirkuk province, nearly eight years after it first unveiled the project. It will be built by Iraq’s Rania Group, which is based in Sulaymaniah in the northern autonomous Kurdistan region and has vast operations in the country. The refinery is intended to […]

Ooredoo GCC network

Ooredoo to build high-speed data network for GCC

Qatari telelcoms company Ooredoo Group has signed an agreement with French company Alcatel Submarine Networks to build a new submarine cable and fibre network connecting seven countries in the region.  The project, called Gulf in Fibre, will connect the six GCC countries — Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait and Oman — and Iraq […]

Benkin Rikani, Iraq's construction minister, left, approves the design of the new residential project of Ali Al-Wardi City

Design for new city in Iraq approved

The design for a new city in Iraq to be built by an Egyptian developer that will house 700,000 people has been approved by the country’s ministry of construction and housing. Ora Developers, owned by the Egyptian tycoon Naguib Sawiris, was awarded the contract to build Ali Al-Wardi City a year ago. The company will […]

Iraq electricity Utility lines in Dohuk

Neighbours to supply Iraq with 3GW of electricity this summer

Iraq intends to buy 3,250 megawatts (MW) of electricity from neighbouring countries this summer, to fill a supply gap caused by a surge in domestic demand during the hot season. Electricity ministry spokesman Ahmed Mousa said at the weekend that supplies would come from Turkey, Iran, Jordan, Saudi Arabia and the common Gulf Cooperation Council […]

Under prime minister Mohammed Al-Sudani Iraq's domestic debt has grown through a combination of oil output cuts and increased public spending

Iraq’s fiscal policy under fire over record domestic debt

Iraq risks draining local liquidity and stifling economic growth with its policy to rely heavily on domestic borrowing to fund its widening budget deficit, experts say. The Opec producer’s domestic debt has now hit an all-time high of around 83 trillion dinars ($64 billion) as a result of heavy borrowing to shore up the shortfall […]