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Egypt foreign exchange forex fx

Remittance revival pushes Egypt’s FX reserves to record

Egypt recorded its highest foreign exchange reserves ever in June, after remittances rose almost 75 percent year on year. Boosted by the disbursement of loans and investment deals, as well as the return of remittance payments to the formal banking sector, reserves reached $46.38 billion, up from $46.13 billion in May, which itself was also […]

Blackouts are a common occurence across Egypt as the country wrestles with its energy crisis

Temporary LNG fix masks Egypt’s energy crunch

The first two liquefied natural gas cargos arrived at the Egyptian port of Ain Sokhna on the Red Sea this week, bringing hope of relief to a suffocating population trapped in the summer heat and suffering now daily blackouts. However, this temporary fix is unlikely to resolve Egypt’s energy crunch in the long term.  Falling […]

Workers at a textile factory in Bilbeis, Egypt. S&P Global says businesses may soon be able to expand their output

Egyptian business confidence improves but pessimism remains

Egyptian businesses reported significant new sales for the first time since 2021 in June but are still more pessimistic than optimistic, according to the latest purchasing managers index (PMI) report. The survey released by S&P Global reported a headline PMI of 49.9, the highest in almost three years and just shy of the 50.0 mark […]

President Abdel Fattah El Sisi poses for a group photo with Egypt's new cabinet

New oil and finance ministers in Egyptian cabinet reshuffle

The Egyptian government has conducted a long-awaited cabinet reshuffle resulting in a series of new appointees to important ministries including foreign affairs, finance and petroleum. A handful of existing ministers expanded their portfolios. Abdel Fattah El Sisi, the Egyptian president, swore in the new cabinet, which will be led by the incumbent prime minister Mostafa […]

Initial bookings for SouthMed reached $1.25 billion in 12 hours of pre-launch sales, Talaat Moustafa Group said

Egypt’s $21bn project to rival Europe’s top holiday destinations

Cairo-based Talaat Moustafa Group (TMG) is investing $21 billion to develop a new tourism project on Egypt’s Mediterranean coast to compete with Europe. Named SouthMed, the development will cover 23 million square metres and is expected to generate sales of $35 billion, Reuters reported, citing CEO Hisham Talaat Moustafa. Initial bookings reached EGP60 billion ($1.25 billion) […]

Tourists at the Temple of Hathor, in Dendera, Egypt. 7.1m people visited the country in the first half of 2024

Egypt hails record tourist numbers despite regional conflict

Egypt received a record number of tourists during the first two quarters of 2024 despite ongoing conflict in the region. The Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities said on Monday that 7.1 million tourists visited the country in the first half of the year, breaking the previous record for the same period of 6.9 million in […]

Maersk says it will only return to sailing via the Red Sea/Gulf of Aden when the safety of seafarers and vessels is guaranteed

Red Sea disruption to stretch into Q3 says Maersk CEO

Disruption in the Red Sea is expected to stretch into the third quarter of 2024, making the situation challenging for carriers and businesses, Danish shipping major Maersk CEO Vincent Clerc has said. “For the time being, Maersk ships are continuing to divert around Africa via the Cape of Good Hope in South Africa,” he said, […]

Traders shaking hands at the Israel Diamond Exchange. Diamonds are among the items that have not been greatly affected by the conflict in Gaza

Trade flourishes between Israel and Arab states

Israel’s trade with Middle Eastern countries including Egypt, Morocco and Bahrain grew in the year to the end of May despite regional tensions and the Gaza war, a think tank report has revealed. The figures, compiled by the Abraham Accords Peace Institute (AAPI), rely on data from Israel’s Central Bureau of Statistics. Israel’s trade with […]

An engineer works on electricity turbines partially powered by green hydrogen in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt

BP joins Masdar in Egyptian green hydrogen project

BP, the British oil and gas company, has agreed to join a consortium including Masdar, the UAE’s state renewable energy company, and others to develop a multi-phase green hydrogen project in Egypt.  ​​The plans come as Reuters reports suggest that BP has frozen new offshore wind projects, as it renews emphasis on oil and gas […]

Egyptian president Abdel Fattah El-Sisi talks with European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen in Cairo

Deals between European and Egyptian companies worth $43bn

European companies are signing more than €40 billion ($43 billion) worth of deals with Egyptian companies across a range of sectors, European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen has said. “We have companies in sectors ranging from hydrogen to water management, from construction to chemicals, from shipping to aviation and to automotive,” she said at […]

A money exchange centre in Cairo. The World Bank funding is intended to support private sector growth in Egypt

World Bank’s $700m push for Egypt’s private sector

The World Bank will provide $700 million in funding to Egypt to address short-term economic challenges. The development policy financing (DPF) will aid in supporting the Egyptian government’s focus towards more private sector participation. The financing will further advance structural reforms to level the playing field to support private sector growth, build macroeconomic and fiscal […]

Water is handed out to pilgrims in Mecca. Hundreds of pilgrims without a Hajj permit died during extreme heat last week Video length: 07:15

Egypt shuts down 16 travel companies after Hajj tragedy

Egypt has withdrawn the operating licences of 16 travel companies for organising unlicensed Hajj trips to Saudi Arabia. A statement from the Egyptian government said the companies would be prosecuted and fined, with the funds used to compensate pilgrims’ families for their loss.  Hundreds of Egyptians were among 1,301 people who died of exposure to […]

A floating production unit in Israel's Karish gas field in the eastern Mediterranean. Carlyle is creating a new oil and gas company to manage the field

New Carlyle entity to manage East Med gas projects

Carlyle, the Nasdaq-listed private equity company, is creating a new oil and gas company to manage recently-acquired assets in the Mediterranean hydrocarbons market. The new as yet un-named entity will be led by former BP CEO Tony Hayward and will manage a portfolio of gas-weighted exploration and production assets in Italy, Egypt and Croatia, according […]

A stall holder in the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul. People in Istanbul faced rises in the cost of living this year, as soaring inflation impacted wages

Cairo and Istanbul feel biggest cost of living squeeze

Dubai has become the most expensive city in the Middle East for expatriate workers, while Cairo and Istanbul were among the cities that saw the biggest rise in the cost of living this year, as soaring inflation impacted wages. Dubai, the UAE’s largest city, saw rental prices rise by about a fifth in the last […]

Government officials have suggested that construction will continue on Egypt's state-led mega-projects, including the New Administrative Capital city, thought to cost more than $58 billion

Egypt shows signs of recovery after landmark IMF deal

Last Friday marked 100 days since Egypt, the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) second-biggest debtor after Argentina, agreed its latest loan. Eased by a $35 billion development deal with the UAE and increased international concern for Egypt’s economic stability following the outbreak of the war in Gaza, the deal drew a line under more than two […]

Egypt will use the US funding across a range of sectors including agriculture

US allocates $130m development funding to Egypt

The US has allocated funding of $130 million for a range of developmental projects in Egypt, it was announced on Thursday. In a press release published by the US Embassy in Cairo, ambassador Herro Mustafa Garg said that the money would go towards “advancing Egyptian efforts to achieve a brighter, healthier, and more prosperous future […]

Egypt's new Shariah Index says it has received strong interest from a large number of local, regional, and international investors

Hopes high for Egypt’s shariah-compliant index

The Egyptian stock exchange has announced the launch of a long-awaited shariah-compliant index, a move observers say is likely to attract new investors and boost the North African country’s latent Islamic banking sector. Gulf investors are said to be particularly interested. The chairman of the Egyptian Exchange (EGX), Ahmed el Sheikh, announced that the new […]

A vendor at a vegetable market in Cairo. The IMF is encouraging the Egyptian government to continue selling stakes in state assets

Egypt confronts sell-off of more state assets

More sales of Egyptian state assets from petrol stations to wind farms are likely to be announced in the financial year to June 2025, according to people familiar with the negotiations. A deal with the UAE worth $35 billion to develop a resort at Ras El Hekma on the Mediterranean has eased the pressure on […]

A woman buys cooking oil at a market in downtown Cairo. Falling food prices contributed to the drop in inflation in Egypt

Egypt inflation drops below 30% for first time in 15 months

Egypt’s inflation rate dropped below 30 percent in May for the first time in 15 months, slowing at a faster rate than most had predicted. Urban consumer price inflation was 28.1 percent year on year for May, a drop from 32.5 percent in April, the Central Agency for Public Mobilisation and Statistics announced on Monday. […]