Skip to content Skip to Search
Skip navigation

Arabian Gulf Business Insight

closing prices

OPINION & Analysis

Best of AGBI

XRG Sultan Al Jaber

How Adnoc’s XRG will achieve its bold investment ambitions

When XRG, the newly formed investment arm of the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (Adnoc), launched last month it said that it wanted to double its $80 billion in assets under management by 2035.  For comparison, Abu Dhabi’s ADQ, the world’s 10th largest sovereign wealth fund and the younger sibling of Adia and Mubadala, had […]

ChatGPT’s search expansion raises concerns for businesses

OpenAI’s decision to roll out its ChatGPT search to all users could indicate a shift in how people access information online and pose challenges for Gulf businesses when it comes to issues such as online advertising, data privacy and revenue models. The feature, introduced to premium subscribers two months ago, allows users to receive real-time […]

Thriving women’s fitness market offers ‘significant potential’

Exercise rates among women in the Middle East are higher than the global average, creating opportunities for companies to tap into this underdeveloped market segment. Participation in intense physical activities among women in the Middle East has grown from 20 percent of the population in 2019 to 31 percent in 2024. That’s a much larger […]

Ineos and Porsche diverge on Middle East’s EV potential

Ineos Automotive, the UK carmaker backed by billionaire Sir Jim Ratcliffe, is considering launching its Fusilier electric vehicle in the Middle East after encountering difficulties with governments across Europe. However other industry players such as Porsche remain cautious about the rollout of EVs in the region, with infrastructure remaining a central problem. London-based Ineos spent […]

UAE’s corporate tax rules pose a complex challenge  

Companies operating in multiple countries with differing tax regulations face a complex challenge to comply with the UAE’s higher corporate earnings bracket announced this month. The UAE has said it will increase corporate tax on multinationals to 15 percent of profit from January 1, 2025. The higher rate will apply to companies operating in more […]

UAE latest

The atrium of Trump Tower in Manhattan. Damac’s Ali Sajwani says Trump-branded properties in Dubai have doubled in value since 2020

Damac secures rights to build Trump Tower Abu Dhabi

The Dubai luxury developer Damac Properties has secured the rights to build a Trump Tower in Abu Dhabi, sources familiar with the matter have told AGBI, as the Trump Organisation expands its footprint in the Gulf. Damac has an established relationship with the Trump Organisation, the family business of US President-elect Donald Trump, with a […]

African man engineer use radio communication working at oil industrial

Nigeria targets Abu Dhabi for oil-backed loan

Nigeria’s state-owned oil company, the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC), is looking to Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (Adnoc) as a potential source of financing as the African state strives to increase its crude oil production capacity. NNPC seeks to raise $2 billion through a syndicated crude oil-backed loan in an operation called Project Leopard. […]

UAE minister of state and Adnoc CEO Sultan Al Jaber. The company has been instrumental in turning the UAE into a trading centre

UAE to shake up old world order as oil trading centre

For years, Geneva, London, Amsterdam and Singapore have been the preferred homes of middlemen helping to move crude oil and its derivatives around the world.  But recent geopolitical and economic shifts have paved the way for the UAE to emerge as a trading powerhouse, attracting international talent and rivalling the old world order.   The UAE […]

A Dubai taxi on Sheikh Zayed Road. Estonian ride-hailing company Bolt will initially offer limousine services in partnership with DTC

Bolt’s UAE arrival rattles the ride-hailing market

The arrival of global ride-hailing platform Bolt in the UAE will shake up a market long dominated by Careem and Uber, the CEO of Dubai Taxi Company (DTC) said. Estonian company Bolt, which operates in more than 600 cities and is present in Saudi Arabia, launched in Dubai this month in partnership with DTC, initially […]

Saudi Arabia latest

United Company for Financial Services (Tasheel) was listed on the Saudi bourse on December 3 at SAR 132 per share

eXtra to pay ‘exceptional’ dividend of $107m

Saudi retailer United Electronics Company (eXtra) will distribute “exceptional” cash dividends for the fourth quarter of 2024 after listing of its shariah-compliant consumer finance business. The company will pay SAR400 million ($106.5 million), or SAR 5 per share, to eligible shareholders who own the stock at the close of trading on December 31, 2024. The […]

Heathrow airport investment upgrade

Gulf-backed Heathrow announces $3bn investment plan

Heathrow Airport in London – now partly owned by two Gulf sovereign wealth funds: Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) and the Qatar Investment Authority – has announced a £2.3 billion ($2.9 billion) investment plan to upgrade the transport hub over the next two years.  The investment will be used to introduce new baggage systems, resurface […]

Passengers at Cairo International Airport. Its route to Jeddah is one of the busiest in the world

Cairo-Jeddah is world’s second busiest international route

The Cairo to Jeddah flight route is the second busiest international route in the world, behind only Hong Kong-Taipei, according to the annual report from aviation data provider OAG.  Using total airline capacity, OAG analysed the routes with the largest volume of scheduled seats this year, using round-trip flights rather than one-ways. The two-hour and […]

Developer Seven says the Jazan venue will feature several attractions, including an indoor golf course

Seven awards $346m contract for new entertainment venue

Saudi Arabian developer Seven is investing SAR1.3 billion ($346 million) to develop a new entertainment destination in the Jazan region. The development has been awarded to Riyadh-based Alfanar Projects. Located adjacent to the North Corniche Park along Jazan’s waterfront, it will span more than 60,000 sq m, with 73,000 sq m of built-up space. Designed […]

A worker restoring the Diriyah district. Excavated materials will be crushed and repurposed for road bases and landscaping

Diriyah begins second-phase work with $202m contract

Diriyah Company, backed by Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund, has awarded a SAR758.5 million ($202.2 million) contract to China Harbour Engineering Company for bulk excavation works in the second phase of the Diriyah giga-project. The excavation will span 6.3 sq km, covering much of the second phase of the 14 sq km development. More than 600 […]

Around the Middle East

BP and Iraq agree terms on redeveloping Kirkuk oilfield

British oil major BP has finalised the technical terms with the Iraqi government for redeveloping the Kirkuk oil and gas fields. In August, it signed an agreement with Iraq to develop and explore the Kirkuk oilfield, including plans to build power plants and solar capacity, Reuters reported. Iraq, the second-largest oil producer in Opec, has a production capacity of almost 5 […]

Burgan Bank has received clearance from the Kuwaiti central bank to buy 100 percent of United Gulf Bank

Kuwait’s Burgan Bank to take over United Gulf in 2025

Burgan Bank, a subsidiary of KIPCO Group, is expected to complete the acquisition of Bahrain-based United Gulf Bank in the first quarter of 2025. The bank has received clearance from the Kuwaiti central bank to buy a 100 percent stake in United Gulf Bank, KIPCO Group said in a regulatory filing on Boursa Kuwait on […]

Kuwait International Airport has reported a rise in passengers since 2014

Kuwait air traffic up 35% since 2014

The number of people using Kuwait International Airport increased by a third between 2014 and 2023, new data from Kuwait’s General Administration of Statistics shows. In 2023 15.5 million passengers came through the airport, up from 10.1 million nine years ago.  Arriving and departing planes rose to almost 118,000, from 83,400 in 2014. Dubai International […]

Donald Trump during a tour of an oil facility in Texas in 2020. Opec+ plans to raise output in April 2025

Opec+ wary of rise in US oil output under Trump

Opec+ members are contemplating a renewed rise in US oil output when Donald Trump returns to the White House, delegates from the group said. More US oil would further erode Opec+ market share and hamper the producer group’s efforts to support prices. Opec+ pumps about half of the world’s oil and earlier this month delayed […]

UAE and Qatari energy giants strike LNG deals

State-owned energy companies in the UAE and Qatar have struck long-term liquefied natural gas (LNG) deals with international companies. The UAE’s Adnoc has signed its third agreement to supply LNG from its Ruwais plant. The 15-year deal is with Germany’s energy infrastructure company, EnBW Energie Baden-Württemberg AG (EnBW), and will deliver 0.6 million tonnes per […]

UAE president Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan with the other Brics leaders in Russia in October. A Brics currency was first suggested after the 2008 financial crisis

Brics currency branded ‘fantasy’ as Trump threatens tariffs

Suggestions that the UAE would drop its dollar peg in favour of a Brics currency have been described as “fantasy” by the head economist at Standard Chartered bank. The UAE, along with Iran, Egypt and Ethiopia, joined the non-Western-aligned Brics group – named for its earliest members Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa – […]

TotalEnergies and OQ Alternative Energy will own 49% and 51% of the joint venture, which will oversee three renewable-energy projects

Oman and TotalEnergies target renewable projects

OQ Alternative Energy (OQAE), Oman’s state-backed renewable energy company, has signed joint-venture agreements with France’s TotalEnergies to develop 300 megawatts (MW) of renewable energy projects nationwide. The power generated will be supplied through long-term power purchase agreements (PPA) to Petroleum Development Oman (PDO), an exploration and production company. TotalEnergies and OQAE will own 49 percent […]

QatarEnergy will soon begin drilling the first exploration well on Block 2813B offshore Namibia

QatarEnergy acquires stake in offshore Namibia block

State-backed QatarEnergy has agreed to acquire a 27.5 percent interest in Block 2813B offshore Namibia from Harmattan Energy Limited (HEL), an indirect subsidiary of US company Chevron Corporation. HEL is the operator of the block and will retain a 52.5 percent interest. Trago Energy Limited and the National Petroleum Corporation of Namibia are the other partners, […]

Topics:

Turkey Latest

Turkey Gazprombank

US gives Turkey sanctions waiver for gas payments to Russia

The US has given Turkey an exemption from sanctions on Gazprombank for its gas payments to Russia, the Turkish energy minister Alparslan Bayraktar said on Friday. New sanctions on Russia’s Gazprombank were imposed by the US in November, creating an obstacle for buyers of Russian gas, who had been using the bank to make payments. […]

Turkey’s Pegasus places firm order for 100 Boeing jets

Turkish low-cost carrier Pegasus Airlines has placed a firm order for 100 Boeing 737 Max-10 aircraft with the option for an additional 100 jets. The Max-10, the largest model in the 737 Max family, can accommodate up to 230 passengers and has a range of 3,566 miles (5,740 kilometres). The aircraft offers a 20 percent reduction […]

The rocket facility in Somalia aligns with Turkey’s 10-year space roadmap unveiled in 2021

Turkey space race gains pace with Somalia launch facility

Turkey is building a rocket-launching facility in Somalia, boosting its ambition to join the global space race. The project is expected to generate jobs and revenue, Bloomberg reported, citing Somalia president Hassan Sheikh Mohamud. “I personally believe that the importance of Somalia hosting a launchpad for Turkish satellites is even more significant than the billions […]

Istanbul’s luxury cruise terminal has a 980m pier and was opened in 2021

Banks strike debt deal to take stake in Istanbul’s cruise port

Five banks will take a 49 percent stake in Istanbul’s luxury cruise terminal after striking a debt restructuring deal worth €1.02 billion ($1.1 billion) with Dogus Group, owned by Turkish billionaire Ferit Şahenk. Under the agreement, Yapi Kredi Bankasi AS will acquire up to a 13 percent stake in Galataport Istanbul Liman İşletmeciliği ve Yatırımları […]

Erciyes in central Turkey’s Kayseri region is among the best known and most popular resorts ski

Winter resorts add to Turkey’s tourist hotspots

Sun, sand, sea … and ski. Turkey is ramping up efforts to extend its tourism season to a year-round offering by trying to raise the profile of the country’s winter resorts. This way it hopes to attract a new cohort of visitors, seeking the thrill of skiing on snow rather than water.  Turkey currently has […]

Egypt Latest

Power generating wind farm in Egypt

Masdar-backed Infinity Power considers Abu Dhabi IPO

Infinity Power, a joint venture between Egypt’s Infinity and the UAE’s Masdar, is considering listing on the Abu Dhabi stock exchange within the next three years, according to its chairman. “If we’re going to list today, our preference would be Abu Dhabi,” Mansour said. “Maybe that changes in a year or two. It depends on […]

Passengers at Cairo International Airport. Its route to Jeddah is one of the busiest in the world

Cairo-Jeddah is world’s second busiest international route

The Cairo to Jeddah flight route is the second busiest international route in the world, behind only Hong Kong-Taipei, according to the annual report from aviation data provider OAG.  Using total airline capacity, OAG analysed the routes with the largest volume of scheduled seats this year, using round-trip flights rather than one-ways. The two-hour and […]

Murray Auchincloss, CEO of BP, said the partnership will build on the company's '60 years of technical expertise'

BP and Adnoc launch joint gas platform Arcius Energy

BP and XRG, the new lower carbon energy and chemicals investment company set up by Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (Adnoc), have completed the formation of a joint venture named Arcius Energy.  The new venture, 51 percent owned by BP and the remaining 49 percent by XRG, will focus on international gas operations. It will […]

A wind farm in the Sinai Peninsula, Egypt. Some identified localisation sectors include renewable energy components for batteries and wind power

Egypt to localise 23 industrial sectors

Egypt aims to localise 23 high-priority sectors to spur industrial development and reduce reliance on imports, according to a local media report. These industries are critical to the country’s economic growth and leverage locally available raw materials, Egypt Daily reported, citing deputy prime minister for industrial development and minister of industry and transport Kamel El-Wazir […]

Horizon, Nature, Outdoors

Egypt and UAE company to develop $600m wind power plant

Egypt has signed an agreement with Dubai-based energy company AMEA Power to build a 500-megawatt (MW) wind power project in the Gulf of Suez, according to media reports. The $600 million project reflects the country’s commitment to expand its renewable energy capacity, prime minister Mostafa Madbouly said. The renewable energy sector is a key focus […]

Features

Senior services such as at-home healthcare visits for retirees will help to keep costs lower, experts say

Gulf’s growth in retirees drives demand for senior services

Changing demographics globally are paving the way for a new seniors industry in the Gulf. UAE-headquartered Aster DM Healthcare and Bahrain’s GFH Financial Investment Group are Gulf household names that have entered this fledgling but promising business with targeted medical and property services. The baby boomer generation now ranges between 60 and nearly 80 years […]

Abu Dhabi thinks big to attract super-wealthy

From exclusive schools and members’ clubs to private banking and wealth management institutions, Abu Dhabi is ramping up efforts to attract family offices and ultra-high-net-worth individuals to the emirate. US private equity investor Leon Black, who has a net worth of about $14 billion, in September opened a branch of his family office in Abu […]

Cultural factors reduce risk for Gulf BNPL providers

Buy-now-pay-later companies in the US and Europe have endured prolonged losses due to high operating costs and rising customer defaults, but BNPL operators in the Gulf may be faring better thanks to differing market dynamics, according to analysts. BNPL has soared in popularity in many regions as an easy and cheap form of consumer debt, […]

Egypt’s historic rent controls are a problem to be solved

Ahmed lives in a four-bedroom apartment in a concrete tenement with his ailing mother. The flat has been in the family since his father, who died several years ago, began renting it when he graduated from university in the 1960s.  It is in Manial, a bustling, lower-middle-class area of Cairo, the kind of place where […]

People & Lifestyle

Luxury yachts in Dubai. The emirate is now home to 39 billionaires

Billionaires in UAE rise as Saudi numbers drop

The number of billionaires in the UAE increased in the last year as the amount of super-wealthy residents in neighbouring Saudi Arabia dropped.  Forty-eight billionaires lived in the UAE in 2023, with a combined wealth of $205 billion, a year-on-year increase of 7 percent. Dubai made up 39 of that total and welcomed one extra […]

For AI to be properly integrated into healthcare, doctors need proper guidance, experts say

AI in healthcare is not a cure-all solution

Large language models such as the AI chatbot ChatGPT are gaining traction in healthcare, and Gulf states are investing heavily in the prospect, but LLMs’ integration into clinical practice presents challenges.  A study led by Dr Ethan Goh, published last month in the Journal of the American Medical Association Open Network, tested whether ChatGPT could […]

A woman works out at a gym in Qatif, Saudi Arabia. One investor said they had never seen as much interest from VCs in the fitness industry

Golden returns draw investors to fitness markets

Investors are showing increasing interest in homegrown fitness companies, tempted by the “golden egg” returns on offer. The fitness market in the Middle East and North Africa (Mena) has been growing at an annual rate of 30 percent since 2020, with the UAE sector valued at an estimated $550 million and Saudi Arabia at $1.7 […]

Salvator Mundi Salman park

Salvator Mundi destined for Riyadh giga-park

The $450 million Leonardo Da Vinci painting Salvator Mundi is destined for a museum of art inside the King Salman Park giga-project in Riyadh in time for hosting the World Expo in 2030, two separate sources have said.   The artwork is a big part of Saudi Arabia’s plans to rebrand itself globally as a socially […]

People on Kuwait City's Marina Beach. It is estimated that housing costs in Kuwait absorb one third of an average household's income

Building more homes a better strategy for Kuwait, say experts

Kuwait has tightened property ownership restrictions on non-GCC nationals in an attempt to make real estate more affordable for locals, but industry watchers say building more homes would be the better strategy.  The small, oil-rich emirate has already imposed strict standards on nationals of countries from outside the Gulf who wanted to purchase domestic real […]

Bahrain healthcare

Bahrain government rebuffs citizens’ quota in healthcare

A unanimous call by the Bahraini parliament for half the jobs in private healthcare to be reserved for citizens has been rejected by the government on the grounds of possible harm to patients and the potential impact on foreign direct investment. Government officials told the National Assembly that the proposed quota would constrain private healthcare’s […]

Saudi private healthcare

Healthy progress made in Saudi Arabia’s wellness drive

Private health services in Saudi Arabia are rapidly expanding as its growing population and the focus on improving citizens’ wellbeing under the Vision 2030 programme bring in billions of dollars in new domestic and foreign investments. During the Global Health Exhibition, held in Riyadh at the end of October, Saudi officials announced deals worth $13.3 […]

Trains: A Dubai metro station – a third line is due by 2029

Trains, planes and more trains (or metros)

Is it finally happening? It was conceived back in 2013 and was supposed to take four years to build but the Riyadh metro looks like it is about to open. To the hard-pressed inhabitants of the Saudi capital, that can only be a good thing. Alternatives to the car and bus – Riyadh has a new […]

Around the world

India UAE exports

Exports to India from UAE more than double in November

Exports to India from the UAE more than doubled year on year to over $6 billion in November, as demand for gold and energy products soared. Imports from India were up by over 11 percent in the same month, reaching $3 billion, data released by India’s commerce ministry showed. Emirati exports to India from April […]

A petrol station in Nairobi, Kenya. Kenya is purchasing fuel at fixed premiums from Saudi and UAE companies

Kenya extends oil deals with Saudi Arabia and UAE

Kenya has extended oil import agreements with one Saudi and two UAE oil companies to ease pressure on its currency, according to media reports. The deals were initially signed with Saudi Aramco, Abu Dhabi National Oil Company and Emirates National Oil Company in March 2023, offering a 180-day credit period, Business Daily newspaper reported. Reuters […]

Investors remain concerned about corporate governance and transparency despite substantial improvements over the past decade

US fund managers expected to accelerate Gulf investment

North American fund managers are underinvested in Gulf equities but that may soon change, according to new research. The region’s low correlation to global and other emerging markets, accelerating economic diversification and improving bourse diversification could make Gulf investments more attractive. Saudi Arabia (4.41 percent), the UAE (1.28 percent), Qatar (0.86 percent) and Kuwait (0.84 […]

UAE oil cut tanker

Oil shipments from UAE to Asia to be cut next year

The UAE is reducing its oil shipments early next year as Opec+ pushes for compliance with production cuts in order to try to stop prices falling. However it is unclear if this means that the country – Opec’s fifth largest producer – is cutting its output, analysts have told AGBI. Adnoc, the UAE’s state-owned oil […]