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Andrew Hammond

Senior editor

Andrew Hammond began as a trainee journalist at BBC World Service Arabic radio before working with Reuters in Egypt, UAE and Saudi Arabia. He was also a political analyst with the European Council on Foreign Relations and HSBC Middle East, and has published books including Popular Culture in North Africa and the Middle East

Andrew Hammond
Saudi e-commerce woman shopping on laptop The growth in e-commerce is aligned with government efforts to attract venture capital and promote small businesses

Online retail sales in Saudi Arabia to double, report says

Ecommerce in Saudi Arabia’s retail sector is likely to double between 2020 and 2025, with annual compound growth of 15 percent a year, a government report has revealed.  “As the second-highest venture capital-funded sector in Saudi Arabia, ecommerce is booming,” the report by the Small and Medium Enterprises Authority said.  Venture capital funding in ecommerce […]

Saudi hotel llicences. Hajj pilgrims from Indonesia at a hotel in Mecca. Pilgrimages form a large part of Saudi Arabia's tourism goals

Saudi Arabia scraps hotel licence fees to draw investment

Saudi Arabia has removed licensing fees for hotels and resorts in a further effort to increase tourism and improve the kingdom’s investment environment.  The Ministry of Tourism and Ministry of Municipalities and Housing said they would ask hotel establishments to reapply for operating licences online. The decision applies to hotels, hotel apartments and residential resorts.  […]

PIF spending Yasir Al-Rumayyan

PIF spending to hit $70bn a year early, says IMF

Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund will raise its annual spending to $70 billion in 2025, a year earlier than previously announced, according to an International Monetary Fund official.  PIF’s governor Yasir Al-Rumayyan told a Saudi investment summit in February that the sovereign wealth fund would increase its annual capital spending from around $50 billion a […]

Riyadh Air CEO Tony Douglas. Only Saudia and British Airways currently offer direct flights between London and Riyadh

Virgin Atlantic confirms partnership with Riyadh Air

Virgin Atlantic has signed a partnership with Riyadh Air, which will start when the new Saudi national carrier launches next year. Riyadh Air has been expected to announce cooperation agreements with other operators.  A statement said the partnership would open new destinations in Saudi Arabia and beyond, and would include Virgin’s London-Riyadh route, but gave […]

Saudi Arabia’s assistant investment minister, Ibrahim Al Mubarak, says FDI has risen 150% since 2016

Saudi Arabia cuts more red tape to tempt foreign investors

Saudi Arabia is simplifying its registration process for foreign investors as part of its strategy to attract more international companies. The government approved a revamp of its investment law last month, aiming to reassure overseas investors that they would be on a level playing field with Saudi nationals.  The reforms come into effect in January […]

Jeddah metal

Jeddah port gets London Metal Exchange approval for storage

The London Metal Exchange has added Saudi Arabia’s Jeddah Islamic Port to its list of locations for the storage of copper and zinc, though no warehouse has been approved yet.  “The listing of Jeddah will become active as a delivery point three months after the approval of the first warehouse company in that location,” a […]

Saudi fish farm

Tenders open for Saudi Arabia fish farm

Saudi Arabia has opened a tender for a fish farm on its north-eastern coast as its government tries to encourage more healthy eating and shore up food security.  The aquaponics project to cultivate fish and plants in a four-hectare area in the Jubail governorate has a bidding deadline of November 27, the ministry of environment, […]

Boulevard business park Riyadh

Saudi Arabia sets up new business park in Riyadh

Saudi Arabia launched a new business park in Riyadh this week, backed by more than SAR1 billion ($270,000) in funding, in an effort to stimulate foreign investment and local job creation.   The Boulevard Business Park is located in Riyadh’s Boulevard district which was recently host to the first e-sports ‘World Cup’, adding 60,000 square metres […]

Saudi gulf startup CANGo Khalilah Camacho Ali

$200m fund for Gulf startups launched by Saudi investors

A group of Saudi family offices and investors have launched a SAR750 million ($200 million) Gulf-focused startup investment fund called Waad.  The fund brings together Saudi investor Yaser AlGhamdi, who is the new fund’s  CEO, the AlMajed family office, which owns the Al Majdiah Group, and the AlMisfer family office, which owns the Saudi Real […]

PIF governor Yasir Al-Rumayyan pictured at the Saudi Arabia Grand Prix in Jeddah earlier this year. The sovereign wealth fund has $978bn in assets

PIF expands $15bn credit facility to 23 banks

Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) has renewed a $15 billion credit facility with 23 global and regional banks for up to five years.   Lower government oil revenues have put pressure on PIF’s funding of the country’s vast development projects, estimated to be worth $1.25 trillion. The sovereign wealth fund has $978 billion assets under […]

Executive, Person, Adult

Recruitment portals try to ease logjam in Saudi labour market

Saudi Arabia presents a golden opportunity for recruitment platforms that seek to match multitudes of job seekers with a plethora of employers looking to hire, labour market specialists say.   There are around 168 Public Investment Fund companies working on the $1.25 trillion Vision 2030 economic diversification programme, as well as foreign companies setting up offices […]

A concept image of the Thuwal island resort. New hotels there are due to open in weeks

Red Sea Global to open Thuwal island resort in weeks

Saudi giga-project Red Sea Global will open hotels at a second site within weeks and more at a third location will open next year, the luxury resort developer said this week.  The company, a subsidiary of Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF), will open a private island called Thuwal just north of Jeddah, followed by […]

Saudi cultural Music is one of the sectors to benefit from funding as part of Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 programme

Five Saudi banks to finance cultural development fund

Five Saudi banks have agreed to provide financing for a new arts fund managed by Saudi Arabia’s Cultural Development Fund, which has been leading government support for the arts since 2021.  The agreement with Al-Rajhi Bank, Alinma Bank, Banque Saudi Fransi, Arab National Bank and Bank Aljazira will provide support to private sector projects in […]

Saudi Arabia's Minister of Transport, Saleh bin Nasser Al-Jasser, speaks during the Future Aviation Forum in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, May 9, 2022. REUTERS/Ahmed Yosri

Riyadh metro to open this year, Saudi minister says

Riyadh’s delayed metro system will officially open later this year, the Saudi minister of transport said this week, as the kingdom’s rapidly expanding capital wrestles with crippling traffic congestion.  “The Royal Commission for Riyadh has said it will open this year,” Saleh Al-Jasser, the transport minister, said in an interview with Saudi-owned Al Arabiya TV.  […]

The Rig infrastructure Saudi giga-projects

Saudi infrastructure provider signs on for The Rig giga-project

Saudi adventure tourism project The Rig has contracted a local company to develop the infrastructure for one of the kingdom’s more outlandish giga-projects.  The Public Investment Fund (PIF) company said International Maritime Industries (IMI) had formally agreed to provide maritime logistics and infrastructure for the project, which has an ambitious target date of 2027.  The […]

Saudi holdings of US treasuries rose by $4 billion to take advantage of US interest rates

Saudi forex assets fall but US Treasury holdings rise

Saudi Arabia’s net foreign assets fell by $15.2 billion month on month in July, but the kingdom’s US Treasuries holdings shot up by another $4 billion in June, new data showed this week.  The Saudi central bank’s net foreign assets decreased from SAR1.67 trillion ($445.3 bn) in June to SAR1.613 trillion in July, preliminary data […]

Traffic on King Fahd road in Riyadh. The Saudi government wants 15% of public transport vehicles to be autonomous

Driverless cars for Saudi officials by next year

Saudi Arabia has launched a project for driverless cars which could result in government agencies using them as early as next year.  The government is installing smart communication devices along roadways that interact with autonomous vehicles, the official Saudi Press Agency said, announcing a new Saudi Road Code.  “These devices provide real-time road condition data, […]

Tourists visiting Ushaiqer Heritage Village in Saudi Arabia. The government says 104 million tourists visited the country in 2023

Tourist spending in Saudi Arabia hit new high in 2023

Around 27 million international tourists spent SAR141 billion riyals ($37.6 billion) in Saudi Arabia in 2023, the highest figure yet.  The international spending, published on X by the ministry of tourism, was a 44 percent rise on 2022 and compares to the previous high of SAR103.4 billion spent by 17.5 million inbound tourists in 2019, […]

The Saudi ambassador to Slovenia, Abdullah bin Khaled Toula (right), hands Saudi Arabia’s acceptance of the IAEA's privileges and immunities agreement to its director, Rafael Grossi, at the agency’s headquarters in Vienna

Saudi Arabia signs IAEA protocol as nuclear plans advance

Saudi Arabia has inched closer to obtaining US help to develop a nuclear energy programme by signing a protocol that ensures the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has legal rights to operate inside the kingdom.  However an agreement to the inspection of nuclear facilities by the Vienna-based supervisory body, including a protocol that would allow […]

space tourism Saudi Arabia Halo Space

‘Space balloon’ to launch from Saudi Arabia

Spain’s Halo Space said this week that Saudi Arabia will be one of the regular launch sites for its commercial near-space balloon project, giving a boost to ambitious Saudi tourism plans.  An unmanned test flight will take place in the second half of September from a location in the Al-Aflaj oasis 330km south of Riyadh, […]

bids Saudi football teams

Investor bids invited for six Saudi football teams

Saudi Arabia this week opened bids for six football teams as part of its new drive to monetise the kingdom’s sport sector and raise its foreign direct investment numbers.  Local and international investors are invited to bid for Al-Okhdood, Al-Orouba and Al-Kholoud – all in Saudi Arabia’s top Pro League – as well as Al-Zulfi, […]

Riyadh's King Abdullah Finance District. Amended labour laws, in addition to increased funding for businesses, should boost job creation in the kingdom

Improved labour laws benefit Saudi workers

Saudi Arabia has enacted amendments to its labour laws to establish more clarity on hiring and firing and improve employee rights.  The regulations, which cabinet approved on August 6, will “enhance job stability, protect the rights of all parties involved in employment contracts and increase job opportunities for Saudi citizens”, the state-owned Saudi Press Agency […]